The DBT JRF Biotechnology Eligibility Test (BET) 2025 is conducted The Department of Biotechnology (DBT), through the Regional Centre for Biotechnology (RCB) in Faridabad, is conducting body of the Biotechnology Eligibility Test (BET) 2024.
This test is for Indian citizens living in India who want to apply for the DBT-Junior Research Fellowship (DBT-JRF) to do research in biotechnology.
The DBT JRF exam comprises two parts: aptitude and general biotechnology. Candidates must achieve minimum qualifying marks in both sections to be considered for the fellowship. The DBT JRF Notification was released on March 10, 2023, with the exam scheduled for May 13, 2023.
For the latest updates on DBT JRF, including eligibility criteria, application procedures, syllabus, and results, continue reading through this post.
DBT JRF Biotechnology Eligibility Test (BET) Overview
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Full Form | Biotechnology Eligibility Test (BET) |
| Conducting Body | Department of Biotechnology (DBT) |
| Purpose | Fellowship for Biotechnology Students |
| Frequency | Annually |
| Mode of Examination | Computer Based Test (CBT) |
| Duration | 3 hours |
| Question Type | Multiple Choice Question |
| Total Questions | 200 Questions (Section A and Section B) |
| Section A | ★ 50 compulsory MCQs at 10+2 level in: General Science ★ Each question carries 3 marks. ★ 1 mark deducted for each incorrect response; ★ un-attempted questions receive 0 marks. |
| Section B | ★ 150 MCQs in specific areas of Biotechnology. ★ Candidates must answer 50 questions. ★ Each question carries 3 marks. ★ Negative marking: 1 mark deducted for each incorrect response; ★ un-attempted questions receive 0 marks. |
| Marking Scheme | Each Question Carry 3 Marks, -1 for incorrect answers |
| Maximum Marks | 300 |
| Eligibility Criteria | ★ Bachelors (B.E./ B.Tech./ M.B.B.S.) and ★ Masters (M.Sc./ M.Tech./ M.VSc./ M.Pharm./ Integrated M.Sc./M.Tech.) in Biotechnology, Life-Sciences, or allied areas. |
| Age Limit | ★ General & EWS: Up to 28 years. ★ SC/ ST/ Differently Abled/ women: Up to 33 years (5 years relaxation). ★ OBC (Non-Creamy Layer): Up to 31 years (3 years relaxation). |
| Fellowship | ★ DBT-JRF Category-I Result: Category-I qualifying candidates are eligible to avail fellowship under the DBT-JRF programme. ★ DBT-JRF Category -II Result: Selection in Category-II will not entitle qualifying candidates for any fellowship from DBT-JRF programme. ★ Category-II qualifying candidates will be eligible to be appointed in any DBT sponsored project and enroll for Ph.D. as per institutional norms. |
| Fellowship Amount | ★ Rs. 37000 per month + HRA ★ SRF : Rs. 42,000/- p.m for the 3rd and subsequent years ★ Annual contingency grant of Rs. 30,000/- per year. |
| Fellowship Duration | Five years from the date of activation of fellowship |
| Official Website | https://rcb.res.in/BET/ |
| Admit Card Release | Usually released 3 weeks before the exam |
| Result Declaration | Typically within a month after the exam |
| How to Apply | Follow below given Steps |
DBT JRF Eligibility Criteria for Biotechnology Eligibility Test (BET)
- Academic Qualification: Bachelors (B.E./ B.Tech./ M.B.B.S.) and Masters (M.Sc./ M.Tech./ M.VSc./ M.Pharm./ Integrated M.Sc./M.Tech.) in any discipline of Biotechnology, Life-Sciences or any other allied areas of Biology. Candidates admitted in any of the M.Sc./ M.Tech./ M.VSc./ M.Sc.(Agri) programmes supported under the DBT Post Graduate Teaching Programme shall be eligible to apply. Candidates who are yet to appear in the final semester examination or awaiting result of final semester examination are also eligible to apply.
- Marks: Minimum 60% of marks for General, EWS & OBC category and 55% of marks for SC/ ST/ Differently Abled in aggregate (or equivalent grade).
- Age Limit: Upto 28 years of age as on the last date of application for General & EWS category. Age relaxation of up to 5 years (33 years) for SC/ ST/ Differently Abled/ women candidates and upto 3 years (31 years) for OBC (NonCreamy Layer) candidates.
| Eligibility Criteria | Details |
|---|---|
| Nationality | Must be Indian citizen. |
| Age Limit | ★ General & EWS: Up to 28 years. ★ SC/ ST/ Differently Abled/ women: Up to 33 years (5 years relaxation). ★ OBC (Non-Creamy Layer): Up to 31 years (3 years relaxation). |
| Academic Qualification | ★ Bachelors (B.E./ B.Tech./ M.B.B.S.) and Masters (M.Sc./ M.Tech./ M.VSc./ M.Pharm./ Integrated M.Sc./M.Tech.) in Biotechnology, Life-Sciences, or allied areas. ★ Candidates in DBT Post Graduate Teaching Programme are eligible. ★ Final semester candidates can apply. |
| Marks | ★ General, EWS & OBC: Minimum 60% aggregate. ★ SC/ ST/ Differently Abled: Minimum 55% aggregate. |
DBT JRF BET 2024 Important Date’s
Here is the table with the important dates for the DBT-JRF BET 2024:
| Events | Dates |
|---|---|
| Start Date of submission of online Application | 8th February 2024 |
| Closing Date of submission of online application | 6th March 2024 (upto 05:00 PM) |
| Closing Date for submission of online application fee | 6th March 2024 (upto 11:50 PM) |
| Correction in Particulars of Application Form (Online Only) | 8th March 2024 to 9th March 2024 |
| Biotechnology Eligibility Test (BET) 2024 | 20th April 2024 (Saturday) |
DBT JRF Biotechnology Eligibility Test Exam Pattern
The DBT Biotechnology Eligibility Test exam pattern is released by the Regional Centre for Biotechnology (RCB) for Life Sciences aspirant. The marking scheme and paper pattern differ for each of the subjects in the exam. There are two section the exam where General Studies and GK papers are common to all the subjects. Here we have have discussed the DBT Biotechnology Eligibility Test exam pattern exam pattern with marking scheme, negative marking in great detail to strategise your preparation for the exam.
| Pattern of Examination | Details |
|---|---|
| Medium of Examination | English |
| Types of Questions | Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) |
| Section A | ★ 50 compulsory MCQs at 10+2 level in: General Science, Mathematics, Chemistry, General Aptitude, Analytical, Quantitative Ability, and General Biotechnology. ★ Each question carries 3 marks. ★ Negative marking: 1 mark deducted for each incorrect response; un-attempted questions receive 0 marks. |
| Section B | ★ 150 MCQs in specific areas of Biotechnology. ★ Candidates must answer 50 questions. ★ Each question carries 3 marks. ★ Negative marking: 1 mark deducted for each incorrect response; un-attempted questions receive 0 marks. |
DBT JRF Biotechnology Eligibility Test Exam Pattern Sectionwise
The Department of Biotechnology (DBT) has prescribed the DBT Biotechnology Eligibility Test Exam Pattern 2025 along with the Notification that has been released on the official website. The DBT Biotechnology Eligibility Test 2025 exam is held for Life science aspirants. Each paper of the exam consists of objective-type multiple-choice questions (MCQs) for a total marks are 300. Candidates need to complete the paper in a duration of three hours.
| Section | Questions | Questions to be attempted | Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Part A : (General aptitude and general Biotechnology) | 50 | 50 (All compulsory) | 3*50 = 150 |
| Part B: (Specialized areas of Biotechnology) | 150 | 50 (Any 50 out of 150 questions) | 3*50 = 150 |
| Total | 200 | 100 | 300 |
Scheme of DBT JRF Biotechnology Eligibility Test
The fellowship allows them to pursue research in frontier areas of biotechnology across the country. Based on the performance in BET 2024, candidates will be shortlisted into two categories: Category-I and Category-II. Applications are invited from Indian citizens residing in India for the award of the ‘DBT-Junior Research Fellowship’ (DBT-JRF) to pursue research in advanced areas of Biotechnology across the country.
Candidates in Category-I can avail the fellowship at any recognized university or institution in India where they enroll for a Ph.D. program. Those in Category-II can be appointed to any DBT-sponsored project with a fellowship equivalent to NET/GATE qualifications, according to current DST guidelines. They can also enroll in a Ph.D. program through the institutional selection process.
Category-I: Candidates shortlisted under Category-I will be eligible to receive a fellowship at any recognized university or institution across India where they enroll for a Ph.D. program.
Category-II: Candidates selected under Category-II will be eligible for appointment in any DBT-sponsored project with a fellowship equivalent to NET/GATE qualification as per current DST guidelines. They can also enroll in a Ph.D. program, subject to selection through the institutional selection process.
Principal Investigators of DBT-sponsored projects are not obligated to select JRFs for their projects from the Category-II list. Selection in Category-II does not entitle candidates to receive any fellowship directly from the DBT-JRF program.
DBT JRF Biotechnology Eligibility Test Syllabus
the Biotechnology Eligibility Test Question paper will have two parts, Part-A (General aptitude & General Biotechnology) and Part-B (General plus specialized branches in Biotechnology). Part-A will have all compulsory 50 MCQ questions in General science, Mathematics, Chemistry, General aptitude, analytical, quantitative ability, general biotechnology etc. There will be 150 questions in Part B, out of which only 50 questions need to be answered. Questions in Part B will also include general biotechnology in addition to the specialized areas listed below.
Part A: Aptitude & General Biotechnology
| Section | Description |
|---|---|
| Aptitude | Comprehension, quantitative ability, general science, and research aptitude. |
| Quantitative Ability | Data interpretation, logical reasoning, numerical ability. |
| General Science | Basic concepts from physics, chemistry, and biology. |
| Research Aptitude | Methods of research, research ethics, and data interpretation. |
| General Biotechnology | Basic concepts of biomolecules, thermodynamics, enzymology, and fundamental cellular processes. |
Part B: Specialized Branches in Biotechnology
| Section | Description |
|---|---|
| Biomolecular Structure & Function | Structure and function of amino acids, proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids. |
| Methods in Biotechnology | Biochemical methods, biophysical methods, molecular biology techniques, microscopy, and spectroscopy. |
| Cellular Processes | DNA replication, transcription, translation, cell signaling, and host-pathogen interaction. |
| Genetics, Phylogeny & Evolution | Mendelian inheritance, genetic mapping, mutation, DNA fingerprinting, and phylogenetics. |
| Recombinant DNA Technology | Cloning, PCR, sequencing, gene expression systems, and biosafety considerations. |
| Genomics & Proteomics | Genome organization, sequencing technologies, microarray technology, proteomic analysis, and bioinformatics tools. |
| Cell Structure & Function | Structure and function of cell organelles, cell division, cell cycle, and cancer biology. |
| Plant and Animal Biotechnology | Plant tissue culture, transgenic plants, animal cell culture, and transgenic animals. |
| Immunology | Immune system components, antigen-antibody interactions, vaccines, and immunological techniques. |
| Environmental Biotechnology | Bioremediation, environmental pollution, biofuels, and waste management. |
| Marine Biotechnology | Marine organisms, marine bioresources, and biotechnological applications in marine environments. |
How to Apply Online for DBT JRF
Follow these steps to complete your online application for the DBT JRF exam:
Step 1: Registration
- Register using your email ID and mobile number.
- Note down the system-generated application number.
Step 2: Complete the Application Form
- Fill in the required details in the online application form.
- Note down the system-generated application number.
Step 3: Upload Scanned Images
- Upload a recent photograph (colour or black & white) with 80% of the face visible, including ears, against a white background. The file should be in JPG/JPEG format, size 10 KB – 200 KB.
- Upload a scanned signature in JPG/JPEG format, size 4 KB – 30 KB.
- Upload a scanned copy of the Category Certificate (SC/ST/OBC/EWS) if applicable, in PDF format, size 50 KB – 300 KB.
- Upload a scanned copy of the PwD Certificate if applicable, in PDF format, size 50 KB – 300 KB.
- Upload a scanned copy of the Certificate for Appearing/Result Awaiting Candidates if applicable, in PDF format, size 50 KB – 300 KB.
Step 4: Payment
- Pay the prescribed fee through Net Banking, Debit Card, Credit Card, UPI, or Wallet.
- Keep proof of the fee payment for future reference.
- After the submission of Online Application Form, download the confirmation Page of the Application Form.
DBT JRF Biotechnology Eligibility Test (BET) 2024 Result
The Biotechnology Eligibility Test (BET) 2024 was conducted on April 20, 2024, for the award of fellowships under the DBT-Junior Research Fellowship (DBT-JRF) Programme by the Department of Biotechnology, Government of India. BET 2024 was held in Computer Based Test (CBT) mode through the National Testing Agency (NTA), an autonomous organization under the Department of Higher Education, Ministry of Education, Government of India. Candidates can log in to https://exams.nta.ac.in/DBT/ to view or download their scorecard for BET 2024.
Based on the performance in BET 2024, two categories of merit lists (Category-I and Category-II) have been prepared by the BET 2024 Result Finalization Committee, considering the reservation norms of the Government of India. Below are the details of the category-wise last qualifying percentage of the shortlisted candidates
Candidates shortlisted under Category-I of the Biotechnology Eligibility Test (BET) 2024 will be eligible to receive a fellowship at any recognized university or institution across India where they enroll for a Ph.D. program.
Candidates shortlisted under Category-II will be eligible for appointment in any DBT sponsored project with a fellowship equivalent to NET/GATE qualification as per current DST guidelines. They may also enroll in a Ph.D. program, subject to selection through the institutional selection process. However, selection in Category-II does not guarantee receipt of fellowship from the DBT-JRF Programme.
Shortlisted candidates must register on the DBT-JRF portal at www.dbtjrf.gov.in to receive the fellowship award letter under the DBT-JRF Programme. The eligibility documents of shortlisted candidates will be verified before issuing the award letter. Candidates found providing incorrect information at any stage may face disqualification.
Candidates qualified under BET 2024 are eligible to receive the award letter within one year from the result declaration date, i.e., from May 24, 2024, to May 23, 2025. For detailed information on the step-by-step process for receiving the award letter, please visit www.dbtjrf.gov.in. here you can read about how to crack biotechnology entrance exam.
How to Prepare for DBT JRF Biotechnology Eligibility Test
Have you heard the saying, “work smarter, not harder”? It’s not about finding shortcuts but rather using strategies that work best for you to achieve great results. This is especially true for exams. It can feel frustrating when your hard work doesn’t seem to pay off. Here’s how to apply the “work smarter” approach to your DBT JRF Biotechnology Eligibility Test exam preparation:
- Start Early and Plan: Begin your exam preparation as soon as possible. This gives you ample time to cover all the content and seek help if needed. Schedule your study sessions during times when you’re most alert and make sure it doesn’t conflict with your other activities.
- Find a Suitable Study Space: Choose a distraction-free environment for studying. Avoid places where others are watching TV or talking. Definitely, don’t study in bed.
- Create a Study Plan: List the topics you need to study and create a detailed plan. This keeps you organized and helps you track your progress.
- Use Various Study Techniques: Experiment with different study methods. If reading makes you sleepy, try reading out loud or walking around while you study. Create mind maps, use flashcards, or make mnemonic devices. Find what works best for you.
- Use Technology: Use educational apps and websites to make studying fun. Try online quizzes on Quizlet or Kahoot!, watch educational videos on YouTube, or explore articles on websites like Byjus.
- Take Active Breaks: Breaks are important to recharge. Take short walks, naps, or talk to a friend. Active breaks help you return to studying with a fresh mind.
Don’t panic. Exams are important, but it’s crucial to stay organized, rest well, and balance study with leisure activities. Practice mindfulness, and before starting your exam, take a deep breath and do your best
Frequently Asked Questions on DBT JRF
Q1: What is DBT JRF 2025?
Answer: DBT JRF stands for Department of Biotechnology Junior Research Fellowship. It is a national-level examination conducted by the Department of Biotechnology and National Aptitude Agency to select candidates for the award of Junior Research Fellowships in the field of biotechnology.
Q2: What is the Syllabus of DBT JRF Exam?
Answer: The syllabus for the DBT JRF exam covers various topics in biotechnology, including Cell Biology, Genetics, Molecular Biology, Microbiology, Agricultural Biotechnology, Animal Biotechnology, Plant Biotechnology, Biostatistics, and Environmental Biotechnology.
Q3: How to Prepare for DBT JRF Exam?
Answer: To prepare for the DBT JRF exam, candidates should start by understanding the exam pattern and syllabus. They should create a study plan, gather relevant study materials, and focus on fundamental concepts. Regular practice with previous year question papers and mock tests is also essential for effective preparation.
Q4: How to Apply Online for DBT JRF?
Answer: Candidates can apply online for the DBT JRF exam by visiting the official website. They should click on the DBT JRF application form link, fill in accurate details, upload necessary documents, and complete the application fee payment before submitting the form.
